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Showing posts with the label Salamanders

What are Amphibians? The Species of the World in Images

Album photos Collection N#313    See the gallery There are more than 6,000 species of amphibians living today. This animal class includes toads and frogs, salamanders and newts, and caecilians. What are Amphibians? The Species of the World in Images Almost all amphibians have thin, moist skin that helps them breathe. No other group of animals has this special skin. Most amphibians undergo a unique change from larvae to adults, called metamorphosis. All amphibians are ectotherms (what used to be called "cold-blooded"), a trait they share with invertebrates, fish, and reptiles. Thin-skinned Most amphibians have thin skin that is very permeable (allowing liquids and gases to pass through it easily). This is important for two reasons. First, it means that their skin helps them breathe, since oxygen passes easily through it. Second, it means that amphibians lose a lot of water through their skin. This is why most amphibians are found in moist or humid environments, w...

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